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童军手号及敬礼

来自普拉斯特英语Plast的乌克兰女童军做出童军敬礼。

童军敬礼三指敬礼(英语:three-finger salute)适用于全球童军与女童军组织成员,当一名童军要向另一名童军致敬,或在典礼中向国旗致敬时使用。在大多数状况下,敬礼方式为举起右手,掌心朝外,拇指压住小指,指尖触碰到眉毛。在各国童军组织,或是在其内部各阶段,会有不同的敬礼方式。

在特定情形下,会使用一种半完成的敬礼(半礼),也称为童军手号;敬礼时,仍然是掌心朝外,拇指仍然压住小指,但手则举到与肩部同高。

三指的意义

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童军使用三指敬礼为童军手号。
以三指手号为形状的圣诞节饼干。

在《童军警探》书中,罗伯特·贝登堡为童军选择三指敬礼,用意在表现童军诺言中的3个面向:

  1. 荣耀神与国家;
  2. 帮助他人;
  3. 遵守童军规律[1]

当初,贝登堡打算在两名童军第一次见面时,使用“秘密手号”,也就是半完成的敬礼方式来为彼此致敬,不管彼此认不认识。巡逻队长、军校校长或武装部队成员等军警官才是使用完整的敬礼方式[2][3]

完整敬礼的方式也可以适用于升英国国旗、演奏国歌或葬礼[1]

幼童军的二指敬礼

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幼童军阶段可以使用二指敬礼英语two-finger salute,依照其所属的各国童军组织而定。此敬礼方式也表现出幼童军规律的2条规则。在《幼童军手册》中,贝登堡写道:“为何是二指呢?好的,你知道狼的头部看起来就是两只耳朵竖起来的模样。幼童军的布章也是使用这样的形象。你敬礼中的两只手指就是狼的两只耳朵[4]。”在二指敬礼时使用的是右手。

参考条目

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参考文献

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  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 Baden-Powell, Robert. Scouting for Boys. Oxford. 2005: 37 [First published 1908]. 
  2. ^ Prahran Chronicle (Vic. : 1914 - 1918)(Saturday 17 July 1915, page 5. [2016-12-28]. (原始内容存档于2015-11-07). 
  3. ^ P.O.R. iX. General Rules, Rule 352. [2016-12-28]. (原始内容存档于2013-02-14). 
  4. ^ The Wolf Cub's Handbook页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (p.15)
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童军手号及敬礼
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