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礼乐志

礼乐志,中国《二十四史》中记载历代礼仪制度、音乐典章制度及记述宫廷音乐发展状况的篇章。

汉书》有《礼乐志》 一卷,即《汉书》卷二十二。记述西汉礼乐制度的作用及其发展,详细记载汉乐歌词。

新唐书》有《礼乐志》十二卷,即卷十一至卷二十二。其中前十卷介绍唐代的礼仪制度,后二卷两卷篇幅介绍唐代的乐舞情况。开卷序言简述三代的礼仪发展历史,然后记载唐代 “贞观礼”、“显庆礼”、“开元礼” 的制订和沿革过程。礼仪部分用五礼(吉礼、宾礼、军礼、嘉礼、凶礼)为顺序。乐两卷,上卷历述唐雅乐律、钟悬制度、八音乐器、郊庙乐、最后简略燕乐;下卷专叙俗乐。

元史》有《礼乐志》五卷,即卷六十七至卷七十一。先介绍制朝仪的始末,然后分别介绍元正受朝、天寿圣节受朝、郊庙礼成受贺、皇帝却位受朝、群臣上皇帝尊号礼成受朝贺的礼仪和各种册封、摄行告庙、国史院进先朝实录等仪式。

礼乐分开

郊祀其他正史《礼志》和《乐志》分别记述。


延伸阅读

[在维基数据]

维基文库中的相关文本:汉书/卷021》,出自班固汉书

参考资料

  • 《资治通鉴大辞典》
  • 《中国宫廷文化大辞典》
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礼乐志
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