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石梯坪

在石梯坪矶钓
石梯坪渔港

石梯坪(海岸阿美语:Tidaan),台湾东海岸一处旅游景点,位在花莲县丰滨乡港口村以北约2公里处,因地形呈梯状而得名,附近则有一座石梯渔港(阿美语:Ciyafangan)。石梯坪的海岸线深受海水侵蚀而变化,其所隆起的突岬,长年的侵蚀形成海蚀阶梯,以及海蚀平台、海蚀沟、海蚀崖及大小壶穴等,这些都是构成“户外地质教室”,还有珊瑚礁群提供生物栖息,吸引钓客来此垂钓捕捉渔获[1]

石梯坪的地质主要是安山砾岩,若白色凝灰岩夹杂铁质受到氧化时,色泽呈现褐红色[2]。受到海水的切割,石梯坪的海岸地形出现单面山的景观,海蚀沟的发育与远离海岸的海蚀平台也都能见到,圆状壶穴、蠋台壶穴、复式壶穴等数量之多,媲美北海岸的野柳[2]

参考文献

  1. ^ 石梯坪 世界級的戶外地質教室. 东部海岸国家风景区管理处. [2012-03-04]. (原始内容存档于2014-10-22) (中文(台湾)). 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 庄文星. 石梯坪圖檔資料庫. 台湾地貌-多面向台湾火山地质地形自然景观数位典藏数据库拓展. 国立自然科学博物馆. [2012-03-04]. (原始内容存档于2015-05-30) (中文(台湾)). 
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石梯坪
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