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相合元纲

相合元纲,生年不详,卒于大永4年4月8日(1524年5月11日),乃是毛利弘元的三子,毛利兴元、毛利元就的异母弟,通称相合四郎。

生平

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本姓毛利,后以所领为姓,改姓“相合”,与兄长毛利元就以智谋称道不同,其人武勇十分优秀,在长兄毛利兴元死后与元就一同担任侄子幸松丸的监护人。在永正14年(1517年)的有田中井手合战中,与兄长毛利元就一同击败武田元繁,被世人取了“今义经”的外号。

大永3年(1523年)毛利家当主毛利幸松丸以9岁早殁,做为叔叔的相合元纲和异母兄毛利元就同样列为当主的候选人,获得桂广澄、坂广秀、渡边胜等家臣的支持,同时元纲派也获得尼子丰久及其有力家臣龟井秀纲的支持,足见在毛利家当主的竞争中,相合元纲得到了尼子经久的援助,这也种下后来毛利元就远尼子、亲大内的原因。

毛利元就也获得以志道广良为首的十五位毛利家宿老支持,并得到足利将军家承认,所以相合元纲打算采用武力夺取家督之位,但却被元就先发制人,由志道广良率300人攻入相合元纲的居城船山城,元纲当场被杀。

相合元纲死后,毛利元就见其子元范年幼,饶下他的性命,并且在毛利元就打败大笹山城主敷名民部大辅后,将元范封在大笹山城,也因此让相合元范将姓氏改为“敷名”,天文22年(1553年)毛利元就灭掉江田氏后,以敷名元范为旗返城主继承江田氏,其后生平不详。

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相合元纲
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