For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 冲绳杂炒.

冲绳杂炒

杂炒
チャンプルー
苦瓜杂炒
类型冲縄料理
起源地琉球国
地区 日本冲绳县
主要成分蔬菜豆腐猪肉

杂炒(チャンプルー)是一类冲绳特色菜,由蔬菜和豆腐等材料炒制而成。其中最著名的是苦瓜杂炒(ゴーヤーチャンプルー)。

概要

杂炒(チャンプルー)是冲縄方言“混杂物”之意,配料也不限于蔬菜和豆腐。原本是一类冲绳的家常菜,由便宜的日常豆腐和腌制的猪肉等食材添加到蔬菜中制成。近年来由于电视节目的推广和介绍,开始在日本各地都能吃到。

语源

一般认为Chanpuru(混杂)是日语什锦、杂烩(ちゃんぽん)Champon的变形,但也有人说是来自外来语。

一说来自汉语“炒腐儿(チャオ・フー・アル)”,尽管中国并没有这种名称的菜品。也有人认为该词源于马来语和印度尼西亚语中的 campur(读作 "cham-poor"),意思也是 "混合"。[1][2]

常见种类

冲绳杂炒的各种类型一般根据其中的代表性材料称为“某某杂炒”。

  • 苦瓜杂炒(ゴーヤーチャンプルー):最为著名的冲绳杂炒,渐渐在日本各地普及。
  • 卷心菜杂炒(タマナーチャンプルー)
  • 豆芽杂炒(マーミナーチャンプルー)
  • 木瓜杂炒(パパヤーチャンプルー)
  • 咸菜杂炒(チキナーチャンプルー)
  • 丝瓜杂炒(ナーベーラーチャンプルー)
  • 豆腐杂炒(豆腐チャンプルー)
  • 麦麸杂炒(フーチャンプルー)
  • 素面杂炒(ソーミンチャンプルー)

脚注

  1. ^ 萩谷朴 (2000-07), 语源の快楽, 新潮文库, 新潮社, ISBN 4101375313
  2. ^ 岸 朝子(きし・あさこ). Chanpuru shokubunka. doraku.asahi.com. [2011-11-03]. (原始内容存档于2013-06-15) (日语). 
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
冲绳杂炒
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?