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王常月

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王常月

王常月(?—1680年),原名平,法名常月,号昆阳。山西长治人。全真教道士。被称为龙门派中兴之祖。

王常月的生年各史料记载不尽相同。少年时即游历名山大川,访仙修道。中年时在王屋山遇到全真教龙门派六祖赵真嵩,归为门下。

华山隐居多年后,于顺治十二年(1655年)秋到北京全真道祖庭白云观任方丈,着手复兴全真道。

在北京,他取得了顺治帝的信任,被封为国师。三次赐予紫衣。并在白云观奉旨传戒,大收门徒。

康熙二年(1663年)王常月率弟子南下传教,在南京、杭州、湖州和武当山等地开坛授戒。使武当山的道士大多皈依到龙门派门下。康熙帝褒封王常月,并依于门下。

1680年逝世后,康熙帝赠号“抱一高士”。

思想体系

强调持戒的重要性,内丹修炼重修性。王常月在南京的传戒记录,被其弟子施守平等辑录为《碧苑坛经》。

著作

  • 《钵鉴》5卷
  • 《初真戒说》1卷
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王常月
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