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燕子洞

燕子洞石刻
慈利县文物保护单位
地址湖南省张家界市慈利县
时代宋代清代

燕子洞位于慈利县零阳镇东南的燕岩山腰,现位于慈利县烈士陵园之内。洞口北开,深约2.5公里,最开阔的地方约有10米宽8米高。据宋代王象之舆地纪胜》,燕子洞"岩洞深广可容数千。岩后有石穴,秉烛而入,亦有明处,四周石乳融结,中有石如燕形,故名。"

清同治《直隶澧州志》记载,燕子岩内"有石田、石狮、石象等类。"山上曾有燕岩寺,已毁。1960年代建防空洞曾对洞内景观有一定破坏。洞口上楷书阴刻“燕子洞”三字。接近洞口处的"燕岩"二字古朴庄重,落款宋理宗端平元年(公元1234年)周如濂,是洞中年代最早的题刻。更深处有"白云深处"、"飞升处"等题字,以及诗句、游记等,为明清时期题刻。 [1][2]

参考资料

[编辑]
  1. ^ 慈利县志编纂委员会编;慈利县志编纂委员会编. 慈利县志. 北京:农业出版社, 1990.12. 第499页
  2. ^ 国家文物局主编. 中国文物地图集 湖南分册. 长沙:湖南地图出版社, 1997. 第375页
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燕子洞
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