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热泳

热泳,也称为热泳法索瑞特效应[1],是温度梯度对颗粒产生的效应,造成它们从一个热板移动至低温区。这种效应在行星分化中有重大的作用,在光纤的制造中更是功绩显赫。

在日常生活中最明显的例子是靠近暖气的墙面会发黑,这是因为墙面温度较低,与暖气产生温度梯度,空气中的颗粒因而碰撞到墙面而被吸附。

参考资料

[编辑]
  1. ^ Stefan Duhr, and Dieter Braun. Why molecules move along a temperature gradient. PNAS. 2006, 103: 19678–19682.  [1]页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆
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热泳
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