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热凝胶多糖

热凝胶多糖
识别
CAS号 54724-00-4  checkY
ChemSpider none
性质
化学式 (C6H10O5)n
外观 无味白色粉末
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。

热凝胶多糖,又名可得然胶卡德兰胶,是一种β-1,3-葡聚糖,是由葡萄糖组合而成的高分子聚合物。它包含了β-(1,3)-葡萄糖的残余物,并可经于其所构成的似水悬浮液中加热,形成具有弹性的胶状物质[1]

它是经由非病原细菌 Agrobacterium biobar 1(菌种发现时经鉴定为 Alcaligenes faecalis var. myxogenes)所生产出的。

热凝胶多糖是欧盟认可的食品添加物之一,E编码为E424[2] ,有些鱼浆制品为改善食物的黏性和Q度,会加入热凝胶多糖[3][4]

参考资料

  1. ^ CURDLAN. Compendium of Food Additive Specifications. 联合国粮食及农业组织. [2013-05-03]. (原始内容存档于2018-11-30). 
  2. ^ Curdlan E424. [2013-05-03]. [永久失效链接]
  3. ^ 關東煮含卡德蘭膠 衛署表安全. 大纪元电子日报. [2013-05-03]. (原始内容存档于2018-10-05). 
  4. ^ 彭慧明. 你吃的是魚漿 還是卡德蘭膠?. 联合报 (联合报系). 2008-07-21 [2013-05-03]. (原始内容存档于2014-02-14). 
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热凝胶多糖
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