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绰尔

蒙古族绰尔
中华人民共和国
国家级非物质文化遗产
申报地区或单位新疆维吾尔自治区阿勒泰地区
分类传统音乐
序号633
编号项目Ⅱ-134
登录2008年(第二批)

绰尔,又称“胡笳”、“潮尔”,蒙古族传统乐器,是一种边棱气鸣乐器,形似竖笛,只有三个指孔,使用牙齿、舌头和嘴唇送气,多用灌木“扎拉嘎”的茎干制成,也有木制和竹制的,流行于蒙古高原西部,主要在节日、婚礼、祭敖包等活动中演奏,通常在演奏前浸入水中,以密封木头中的任何泄漏,演奏的旋律通常是模仿牧羊人在阿尔泰草原或山坡上听到的水声、动物叫声和鸟鸣,代表乐曲有《鄂毕河的波涛》、《哈瓦河的流水》、《卡纳斯河》、《鲜艳的花朵》等,是中国国家级非物质文化遗产[1][2][3][4]

参考文献

[编辑]
  1. ^ 钟廷雄 (编). 国家级少数民族非物质文化遗产集解. 中央民族大学出版社. 2014: 125. 
  2. ^ 李宏、刘波 (编). 中国民间文化艺术之乡全集. 中国科学文化音像出版社. 2010: 1044. 
  3. ^ Chuluunbaatar, Otgonbayar (2013): The Cuur as Endangered Musical Instrument of the Urianxai Ethnic Group in the Mongolian Altai Mountains. In Gisa Jähnichen (ed.), Studia Instrumentorum Musicae Popularis (New Series) III, Münster: MV-Wissenschaft Verlag, 97-110.页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆
  4. ^ Pegg, Carole. Mongolian Music, Dance, & Oral Narrative: Performing Diverse Identities. University of Washington Press. Mar 15, 2001 [2022-01-06]. ISBN 9780295981123. (原始内容存档于2022-04-15) –通过Google Books. 
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绰尔
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