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湛约翰

1880年代在日本长崎的湛约翰和其妻海伦(Helen)

湛约翰John Chalmers,1825年10月24日—1899年11月22日)苏格兰牧师、汉学家。1852年受英国伦敦传道会差派来到香港,曾主持《遐迩贯珍》、英华书院香港佑宁堂等。湛约翰也曾到广州传教,1865年在广州创办《中外新闻七日录》。1888年设计了粤语第一套音字“粤语标准罗马字”。1899年在韩国仁川逝世。[1]后葬于香港坟场

湛约翰不但担任圣经深文理译本最初的委员会成员,还把《道德经》翻译为英文。其他著作有:《初学粤音切要》、《上帝总论》、《设数求真》、《宗主诗章》、《天键衡人》、《正名要论》、《纠幻首集》、《世俗清明祭墓论》、《城隍非神论》、《英粤字典》“An English and Cantonese Pocket Dictionary”等。[2]


参考文献

[编辑]
  1. ^ Gerald H. Anderson. Biographical Dictionary of Christian Missions. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. 1999: 123. ISBN 978-0-8028-4680-8. 
  2. ^ 西牧皮尧士有功香港华人教会(四) 页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆),基督教周报,第 2601 期(2014 年 6 月 29 日)
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湛约翰
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