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沟繁缕科

沟繁缕科
六蕊沟繁缕(Elatine hexandra)
科学分类 编辑
界: 植物界 Plantae
演化支 维管植物 Tracheophyta
演化支 被子植物 Angiosperms
演化支 真双子叶植物 Eudicots
演化支 蔷薇类植物 Rosids
目: 金虎尾目 Malpighiales
科: 沟繁缕科 Elatinaceae
Dumort., 1829

沟繁缕科只有两个共大约40,绝大部分都是水生植物,一年生草本,分布在大陆的温带热带地区,子呈现对生倒卵状或轮生,花一至数朵聚生、2至5瓣,果实通常为椭圆。一般来说,该种植物都生长在季节性湿地,水田沟渠。

几种沟繁缕如六蕊沟繁缕(Elatine hexandra)、马蹄沟繁缕(Elatine hydropiper)和大花沟繁缕(Elatine macropoda)经常被用作水族箱中的水草。

参考文献

  • 林春吉,《台湾的水生与湿地植物》,2005,台北,绿世界出版社。

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沟繁缕科
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