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沈志亮

刺杀亚马留

沈志亮(?—1849年),原籍福建广东省香山县龙田村人(位于今澳门望厦地区)。家境清贫,以捕鱼种菜为生。

葡萄牙帝国派驻的澳门总督亚马留将军因要开辟马路,要求龙田村人民搬迁祖坟,同意的得白银二两四钱,反对的强迫挖墓,并把骸骨抛入海中,而沈志亮的祖坟就是这样被铲平。沈志亮深感不满,与郭金堂、李宝、张根、陈发等七人立誓杀死亚马留。

8月22日,亚马留与副官到关闸附近打鸟,遭到伏击,沈志亮的袭击获得了成功,斩去了亚马留的右肩和首级,副官负伤逃走。后来葡萄牙帝国政府要求清政府交出杀死亚马留总督的犯人,沈志亮为保村民性命而向清政府挺身自首,清政府在葡萄牙政府压力下将其处死。[1][2]在今日珠海市前山街道有沈志亮的纪念墓。[3]


参考

  1. ^ 谭志强,澳门主权问题始末,台北:永业出版社,1994年,页140-148
  2. ^ 〈亚马留被杀事件〉,澳门百科全书
  3. ^ 義舉留痕. [2015-09-01]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-04). 
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沈志亮
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