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汕潮电车铁路

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汕潮电车铁路,曾位于广东省潮阳县(今汕头市潮阳区)境内的一条铁路。建于民国13年(1924年),由潮阳首任民选县长、民营企业家陈坚夫与其弟陈毅夫合资筑建,由潮阳县人、曾留学日本的工程师陈心余设计施工。民国16年(1927)12月,耗资一百万元的第一期工程后溪至龙井段竣工通车,全长5.8公里,路基宽6米,铁轨宽1.2米,拥有汕头谦德洋行进口德国机车1台,客车12厢(可载600人)、货车6厢。原计划共有三期工程计划从汕头对岸的蜈田乡,经潮阳后溪、前溪、金浦和平铜盂贵屿,全线58公里。

运行情况

后溪原为汕潮电船码头(陈氏兄弟为其创办人之一)所在地,故称为汕潮电车铁路。在行车时间上电船配合,开始每日平均有300余元,收支基本平衡。民国18年(1929年)广汕公路潮阳段通车,旅客多选择改乘坐汽车,铁路营业大受打击,连年亏损。至民国21年(1932年)公司停业改为手推轻便车,由原公司员工自行维持。民国27年(1938年),日军南侵逼近汕头,国民政府下令拆除。

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汕潮电车铁路
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