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杨梓

杨梓(?—1324年),嘉兴路海盐县澉浦人,元朝剧作家、航海家。

生平

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杨发之子。早年从事海上贸易[1]。至元三十年(1293年),曾任招谕爪哇等处宣慰司官,出动海船五百艘,任先锋。“尝于禅悦寺冶造大钟,建六丈楼悬之,其铜倭产,声最坚洪”[2]。官至嘉议大夫,以杭州路总管致仕。谙音律[3],与散曲家贯云石友善。他以家僮唱曲,海盐腔的形成与其有关。所作杂剧有《霍光鬼谏》《豫让吞炭》《敬德不伏老》。卒于元泰定帝泰定四年(1324年)。赠弘农郡侯,谥康惠。有子杨瑛,次子杨枢杨基之祖父。

注释

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  1. ^ 《明一统志》载:“澉浦在海盐县南三十六里,《水经》云:谷水于县出,为澉浦。以通巨海。晋光熙初尝有三毛人集于此,盖泛于风也。元至元间,宣慰杨耐翁,居此构屋,招集海商居民质易,遂成聚落。洪武中亦筑城浦上。”
  2. ^ 《海盐县图经》卷3《方域篇第一之三》
  3. ^ 姚桐寿《乐郊私语》记载:“海盐少年,多善歌乐府,皆出于澉川杨氏。”

参考书目

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  • 陈旅:《杨国材墓志铭》,《安雅堂集》
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杨梓
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