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核蒸联合动力方式 .
航行中的苏联基洛夫级核动力导弹巡洋舰弗伦泽号,其采用了核蒸联合动力 核蒸联合动力方式 (英语:Combined Nuclear And Steam 简称:CONAS )为前苏联 基洛夫级导弹巡洋舰 的动力方式。
基洛夫级巡洋舰除了其核反应堆外还安装了两台常规锅炉,作为反应堆故障时的备用动力。核反应堆和常规锅炉都可驱动两台蒸汽轮机 ,在两个螺旋桨 上输出12万马力(89兆瓦)的功率。[1]
然而这种说法有大量俄罗斯 一方的资料进行质疑[2] [3] ,因为他们引用当时苏联 的资料认为北方设计局 只不过是因为苏联高层对核反应堆 安全性的质疑,才紧急追加了两台备用常规动力锅炉 ,尤其两种动力之间蒸气 压力输出不成比例,根本不能够并联使用[4] ,因此他们认为该巡洋舰的动力模组只是一种交替动力。[5] [6] [7] 正常情况下使用高功率的核反应堆 高速行驶以及作战,低功率的常规动力锅炉 则负责慢速巡航以及作为核反应堆一旦故障的时候的备用动力模组;类似于COGOG 、CODOD 和CODOG 。
^ V.P. Kuzin, "Type 1144 Nuclear Guided Missile Cruisers", "Typhoon" almanac, 1-4 1999 互联网档案馆 的存档 ,存档日期2007-11-23.
^ Буров В.Н. «Отечественное военное кораблестроение в третьем столетии своей истории», Санкт-Петербург, Судостроение, 1995 г.
^ Кузин В.П., Никольский В.И. «Военно-Морской Флот СССР 1945-1991», Санкт-Петербург, ИМО, 1996 г.
^ Павлов А.С. «Рождение и гибель седьмого авианосца», Якутск, Сахаполиграфиздат, 2000 г.
^ Кузин В.П. «Атомные ракетные крейсеры проекта 1144», «Тайфун», №1,3,4, 1999 г.
^ «Вместе с флотом России - к 60-летию ОАО «Северное ПКБ», Санкт-Петербург, Информ ВС, 2006 г.
^ Апальков Ю.В. «Ударные корабли», Москва, Моркинга, 2010 г.
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