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东华痘局 .
拱形牌坊及基石 拱形牌坊及基石周边 东华痘局 (英语:Tung Wah Smallpox Hospital )是香港 昔日一所医院 ,位于香港岛 坚尼地城 加惠民道,为当时防治天花 的主要设施之一,现已拆卸,仅留下拱形牌坊及基石。
东华痘局的建筑于1901年11月18日奠基,由当时的香港总督 卜力 主持安放仪式。奠基石高70厘米,长78厘米,阔58厘米。当时原本作为政府管理的防疫诊所。1907年,政府将其交给东华医院 作为防治天花 的痘局。东华痘局于1910年正式启用,并在卑路乍街 与域多利道 的交界立一拱门,其纪念石匾上刻有:“TUNG WAH SMALLPOX HOSPITAL, A.D. 1910”的英文 字样。东华痘局当时主要以中医药 治理天花病人以及接种牛痘 。
基石近照 随着天花绝迹,东华痘局于1938年交还政府用作传染病医院,至香港重光 后被拆卸。拱门及奠基石被移放于附近西宁街 的坚尼地城巴士总站 现址,并放置刻有以下文字的基石:
THE STONE WAS LAID BY SIR HENRY ARTHUR BLAKE G.C.M.G GOVERNOR OF THE COLONY OF HONG KONG 18TH NOVEMBER 1901
基石上另有一石碑,说明东华痘局的历史:
此乃东华痘局之拱形牌坊及基石 该局于一九一零年在此附近落成 一九三八年改为政府传染病医院 并于第二次世界大战后拆卸
THE ARCH AND THE FOUNDATION STONE WERE ONCE PART OF THE TUNG WAH SMALLPOX HOSPITAL, COMPLETED IN 1910, NOT FAR FROM THIS SPOT IN 1938 THE BUILDING BECAME THE GOVERNMENT INFECTIOUS DISEASES HOSPITAL, AND WAS DEMOLISHED AFTER THE SECOND WORLD WAR
拱门和奠基石最近在2008年被翻新,石面洁净了,文字亦更清晰可辨。
维基共享资源 上的相关多媒体资源:东华痘局
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