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杨知温

杨知温(?—?),字德之唐朝虢州弘农人,杨汝士的儿子,杨知至的哥哥。

杨知温登进士第。官至礼部郎中知制诰,大中十一年(857年)九月,以礼部郎中杨知温充翰林学士。升任户部侍郎尚书左丞。咸通六年(865年)五月,以尚书左丞杨知温为河南尹。转任陕虢观察使。咸通十年(869年)十二月,以吏部侍郎杨知温、吏部侍郎于德孙李玄考官;司封员外郎卢荛、刑部侍郎杨戴考试宏词选人;以虞部郎中宋震、前昭应主簿胡德融考科目举人。咸通十一年(870年),以吏部尚书萧邺、吏部侍郎于德孙、吏部侍郎杨知温考官;司勋员外郎李耀、礼部员外郎崔澹等考试应宏词选人。杨知温转任检校兵部尚书襄州刺史山南东道节度使。乾符四年(877年),王仙芝进犯荆南。杨知温时任荆南节度使,以文章才学仕进,不知用兵,有人报告王仙芝来到,杨知温以为是妄造遥言,不设戒备。王仙芝从贾堑渡过汉水。乾符四年(878年)正月初一,天下大雪,杨知温正接受将吏祝贺新年,王仙芝率军已来到江陵城下,攻陷外围罗城。荆南将佐修治内城拒守,天黑,杨知温还没有出节度使府。将佐们请杨知温出来抚慰士兵,杨知温不穿戎装,穿着纱帽皮衣,将佐们请杨知温披甲以防备流矢。杨知温见士兵们正在作战,仍然向幕僚赋诗,派使者向山南东道节度使李福告急,李福亲率部下赴救。驻扎襄阳的五百沙陀族士兵,与李福会合,行到荆门,与王仙芝军遭遇,沙陀骑兵大胜。王仙芝在江陵一带烧杀抢掠后离去。江陵城外三十余万民户,遇害的有十分之三四。朝廷下令将杨知温贬为郴州司马。其子杨开物,字熙之,官至左拾遗

参考文献

  • 旧唐书》卷176 列传第126
  • 《旧唐书》卷18下 本纪第18下
  • 《旧唐书》卷19上 本纪第19上
  • 《旧唐书》卷19下 本纪第19下
  • 《旧唐书》卷164 列传第114
  • 《旧唐书》卷172 列传第122
  • 新唐书》卷175 列传第100
  • 《新唐书》卷71 宰相世系表
  • 《新唐书》卷131 列传第56
  • 《新唐书》卷225下 列传第150下
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杨知温
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