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朱瑞 (北魏).
朱瑞(482年—531年),字元龙,代郡桑干人。北魏时期官员。
朱瑞祖父朱就曾任沛县县令。父亲朱惠,任太原太守[1]。朱瑞为人厚直,敬爱人士。尔朱荣曾任其府户曹参军、大行台郎中。
建义初年(528年),担任中书舍人。后加封阳邑县开国公,食邑一千户,除散骑常侍、安南将军。后丁忧去职,后起任青州大中正等职位,后加车骑将军。当时尔朱荣死后,朱瑞与尔朱世隆北逃,后朱瑞认为尔朱世隆无谋略,必将失败,于是撤还。后被命以瑞兼尚书左仆射,为西道大行台。因都督斛斯椿先与朱瑞有矛盾,于是屡次在尔朱世隆那里诬陷他。普泰元年(531年)七月,遂被杀,时年四十九岁[2]。
[在维基数据编辑]
- 《魏书·卷80》,出自魏收《魏书》
- 《北史·卷049》,出自李延寿《北史》
- ^ 《魏书》(卷八十):“祖就,字祖成,卒于沛县令。父惠,字僧生,行太原太守,卒。永安中,瑞贵达,就赠平东将军、齐州刺史,惠赠使持节、冠军将军、恒州刺史。”
- ^ 《魏书》(卷八十):“瑞长厚质直,敬爱人士。孝昌末,尔朱荣引为其府户曹参军,又为大行台郎中,甚为荣所亲任。建义初,除黄门侍郎,仍中书舍人。荣恐朝廷事意有所不知,故居之门下,为腹心之寄。录前后勋,封阳邑县开国公,食邑一千户。未几,又除散骑常侍、安南将军,黄门如故。丁父忧,去官。诏起复任,除青州大中正,及元颢内逼,瑞启劝北幸,乃从驾于河阳,除侍中、征南将军、兼吏部尚书,改封北海郡开国公,增邑一千户。庄帝还洛,加卫将军、左光禄大夫,又改封乐陵郡开国公,仍侍中。瑞虽为尔朱荣所委,而善处朝廷之间,庄帝亦赏遇之,曾谓侍臣曰:“为人臣当须忠实,至如朱元龙者,朕待之亦不异余人。”瑞启乞三从之内并属沧州乐陵郡,诏许之,仍转沧州大中正。瑞始以青州乐陵有朱氏,意欲归之,故求为青州中正;又以沧州乐陵亦有朱氏,而心好河北,遂乞移属焉。寻加车骑将军。尔朱荣死,瑞与世隆俱北走。既而以庄帝待之素厚,且见世隆等并无雄才,终当败丧,于路乃还。帝大悦,执其手曰:“社稷忠臣,当须如此。”尔朱天光拥众关右,帝欲招纳之,乃以瑞兼尚书左仆射,为西道大行台以慰劳焉。既达长安,会尔朱兆入洛,复还京师。都督斛斯椿先与瑞有隙,数谮之于世隆。世隆性多忌,且以前日乖异,忿恨更甚,普泰元年七月,遂诛之,时年四十九。太昌初,赠使持节、骠骑大将军、开府仪同三司、青州刺史,谥曰恭穆。”
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