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日本春兰

日本春兰即日本选育的栽培春兰,其分类方法与中国春兰大致相同,但也有其自身特点。

概述

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东洋兰包括日本本土出产的兰花和中国所定义的“国兰”,中国春兰中的一茎一花与日本出产的春兰较为接近。

花艺

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花色

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唇瓣以外的花瓣除绿色外还有其他颜色。大多数情况下,绿色需要更强的生长条件。

  • 红花:红花系(朱、赤、朱金色等)
万寿、红阳、光琳、金鹄殿、日新、红明、东之花、东之光、医生之誉、神乐姬、极红、金华山、红帝、红天之花、红阳、瑞云香、瑞晃、瑞凤殿、多摩之光、多摩之晚霞、天红香、东颂、桃源香、耕牡丹、福之光 等
  • 黄花:(黄花,容易出现绿色)
黄抱、月光 等
  • 紫花:
黑牡丹、天紫晃、紫宝、紫牡丹、紫天龙 等
  • 白花:
翠苑、松露、白牡丹 等

素心

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常见于白花,而且茎和唇瓣上没有任何红色斑点。普通的黄绿色花上也可出现素心,不一定是白花。常见于野外。

翠苑 等

缟花

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覆轮花

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奇种

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叶艺

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叶艺即兰叶上的花纹,日本将兰叶称为“柄”,将兰叶上出现的叶艺称为“柄物”。

虎斑

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缟、中斑

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覆轮

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蛇皮

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栽培

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参见

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参考文献

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  • 《趣味の古典园芸植物》主妇の友社(1975)
  • 《総合种苗ガイド3 古典园芸植物编》诚文堂新光社(1967)
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日本春兰
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