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提篮桥

提篮桥上海话拼音:dhilejhiao,发音[dìlᴇ̋dʑiɔ᷆]),是位于中国上海虹口区东南的一个地区。

历史

清朝嘉庆年间,本地居民在下海庙附近的下海浦上兴建一桥,名为提篮桥,该地因此得名。第一次鸦片战争之后,该处被划入上海美租界,由于区内有香火鼎盛的下海庙和通往浦东轮渡,逐渐成为苏州河以北的主要集市之一。1903年,上海公共租界工部局在提篮桥地区的华德路(长阳路)、舟山路、昆明路、保定路之间的地块建造了规模宏大的工部局监狱,俗称为“提篮桥监狱”。

纳粹德国掌权期间,大批犹太人前来上海避难,提篮桥即是主要聚居点之一。日本在占领上海期间,将提篮桥划为犹太人隔离区,使得该区域最多曾容纳3万名犹太人。目前,提篮桥区域内的长阳路62号尚有犹太教华德路摩西会堂一座。

提篮桥原为虹口区主要商业、文化中心之一,但随着下海庙渐废,轮渡停航,逐渐衰落。目前提篮桥的范围大致在杨树浦路惠民路黄浦江东大名路霍山路之间。区内近年来新建了上海港国际客运中心,并借着北外滩概念的提出展开了大规模的房地产开发,经济情况有一定的好转。

轶闻

由于提篮桥境内的监狱久负盛名,因此在上海人之间的口语交流中,“提篮桥”成为了监狱的代名词,进“提篮桥”便意味着“失去自由”。而“送你到提篮桥”也成了上海人拐弯抹角的骂人话[1]

相关条目

参考资料

  1. ^ 上海提篮监狱:“送侬到提篮桥”是句骂人的话. 新闻晨报. 2013-07-13 [2018-02-02]. (原始内容存档于2019-08-12). 

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