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持明院陈子

日语写法
日语原文持明院陳子
假名じみょういん ちんし
じみょういん のぶこ
平文式罗马字Jimyōin Chinshi
Jimyōin Nobuko

持明院陈子(藤原陈子,1173年—1238年11月10日),平安时代镰仓时代女性。后高仓院之妃,后堀河天皇生母。父正二位权中纳言持明院基家、母亲是平赖盛之女(宰相局、后高仓院乳母),同母兄持明院保家。准三宫女院北白河院(きたしらかわいん),法名如律。

承安三年持明院陈子出生。她的堂兄弟一条能保是源赖朝坊门姬的夫婿,平治之乱救源赖朝之命的池禅尼是平赖盛的生母,镰仓幕府对持明院陈子的家族有好感,承久3年(1221年),立她所生的儿子即位为后堀河天皇[1]

贞应元年(1222年)四月十三日,为从三位、准三宫,同年七月十一日,院号宣下。同年出家,号如律。嘉祯四年十月初三(1238年11月10日),六十六岁时持明院陈子薨。

[编辑]
  1. ^ 近藤成一“镰仓幕府の成立と天皇”(初出:永原庆二 他编‘讲座前近代の天皇 第1巻 天皇権力の构造と展开その1’(青木书店、1992年)/所収:近藤‘镰仓时代政治构造の研究’(校仓书房、2016年) ISBN 978-4-7517-4650-9

参考文献

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  • 角田文卫《平家后抄〈上〉落日后の平家》 讲谈社学术文库 2000年(1981年刊行)。
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持明院陈子
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