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扬·德乌戈什.
扬·德乌戈什 |
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![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Jan_D%C5%82ugosz.PNG/220px-Jan_D%C5%82ugosz.PNG) |
出生 | (1415-12-01)1415年12月1日 波兰王国斯塔拉·布热伊尼察 |
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逝世 | 1480年5月19日(1480岁—05—19)(64岁) 波兰王国克拉科夫 |
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别名 |
- Joannes
- Ioannes
- Johannes Longinus
- Dlugossius
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职业 | |
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知名作品 | 《Annales seu cronici incliti regni Poloniae》 |
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扬·德乌戈什(波兰语:Jan Długosz,1415年12月1日—1480年5月19日)一译约翰·德鲁哥兹,家族纹章为维尼亚瓦,是15世纪波兰外交官,历史学家及编年史学者。他同时也是神职人员、地理学者、波兰首位纹章学者、外交官、克拉科夫法政牧师、克拉科夫主教秘书长。1428~1431年在克拉科夫大学求学,1467年起在卡齐米日・亚捷隆屈克的宫廷内担任其子导师。1480年被命名为利沃夫主教,曾多次参加使节团外派:1449年前往罗马, 1467年前往捷克,1469年前往匈牙利,1478年前往维谢格拉德[1]。
扬·德乌戈什出版过多本历史著作,其中以1455~1480年间编写的《波兰史》(Annales seu cronici incliti regni Poloniae)最为知名[2],记载了波兰从创始至1480年间的历史。全书总共12卷,对波兰历史做了极具倾向性的描述,借此激发波兰人的自豪感。[3]
参考资料
- ^ Fryderyk Papée , Jan Długosz, w: Polski Słownik Biograficzny, t. V, Kraków 1939–1946, s. 178.
- ^ Fryderyk Papée , Jan Długosz, w: Polski Słownik Biograficzny, t. V, Kraków 1939–1946, s. 180.
- ^ 《大不列颠百科全书:国际中文版·第五卷》. 北京: 中国大百科全书出版社. 1999年4月: 339页. ISBN 7-5000-6060-2.
参考书目
- Bibliografia Literatury Polskiej – Nowy Korbut, t. 2 Piśmiennictwo Staropolskie, Państwowy Instytut Wydawniczy, Warszawa 1964, s. 127-136
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