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托比亚斯·斯摩莱特

托比亚斯·斯摩莱特
Tobias Smollett
出生托比亚斯·乔治·斯摩莱特
(1721-03-19)1721年3月19日
 苏格兰西邓巴顿郡
逝世1771年9月17日(1771岁—09—17)(50岁)
 意大利里窝那
职业作家、诗人、外科医生
国籍苏格兰
母校格拉斯哥大学
爱丁堡大学
创作时期1748–71
体裁恶汉小说
讽刺文学
受影响于米格尔·德·塞万提斯
施影响于

托比亚斯·乔治·斯摩莱特Tobias George Smollett,1721年3月19日 – 1771年9月17日)是一位18世纪苏格兰诗人、作家。他以创作恶汉小说出名,代表作有《蓝登传英语The Adventures of Roderick Random》(1748)、《匹克尔传英语The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle》(1751)。他的作品影响了一批小说家,其中包括查尔斯·狄更斯乔治·奥威尔[1]

他曾在格拉斯哥大学爱丁堡大学获得外科医生行医资格,后以《蓝登传英语The Adventures of Roderick Random》成名,晚年返回苏格兰创作了最后一部小说《汉弗莱·克林克历险记英语The Expedition of Humphry Clinker》,1771年因病前往意大利休养,然而在同年去世,葬在意大利里窝那。《汉弗莱·克林克历险记》在他死后出版。

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托比亚斯·斯摩莱特
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