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戊二酰亚胺

戊二酰亚胺
Skeletal formula
Ball-and-stick model
IUPAC名
Piperidine-2,6-dione
哌啶-2,6-二酮
别名 2,6-Diketopiperidine
识别
CAS号 1121-89-7  checkY
PubChem 70726
ChemSpider 63891
SMILES
 
  • C1CC(=O)NC(=O)C1
性质
化学式 C5H7NO2
摩尔质量 113.11 g/mol g·mol⁻¹
熔点 155-157 °C[1]
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。

戊二酰亚胺是一种有机化合物结构简式(CH2)3(CO)2NH。它是一种白色固体,该化合物在戊二酸酰胺脱水后形成[2]

戊二酰亚胺有时称作2,6-哌啶二酮。它是多种药物的核心,包括沙利度胺,一种用于治疗多发性骨髓瘤[3]麻风病的药物[4];和放线菌酮,一种有效的蛋白质合成抑制剂[5]

参考文献

  1. ^ Glutarimide - Sigma-Aldrich
  2. ^ Paris, G.; Berlinguet, L.; Gaudry, R.; English, Jr., J.; Dayan, J. E. Glutaric Acid and Glutarimide. Organic Syntheses. 1957, 37: 47. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.037.0047. 
  3. ^ A to Z List of Cancer Drugs: Thalidomide. National Cancer Institute. [20 September 2021]. (原始内容存档于2022-08-15). 
  4. ^ Stolberg, Sheryl Gay. Thalidomide Approved to Treat Leprosy, With Other Uses Seen. New York Times. 17 July 1998 [20 September 2021]. (原始内容存档于2020-12-03). 
  5. ^ Hugh D. Sisler, Malcolm R. Siegel; Cycloheximide and Other Glutarimide Antibiotics页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆); Mechanism of Action pp 283-307
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戊二酰亚胺
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