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感性

感性（英语：Perceptional），是人类经由感官，对于某种事物产生直接感觉与情绪的一种能力，相对于理性的概念。这个概念在18世纪时起源于英国，对于知识是如何获得，这个课题进行讨论时产生的。它也被当成是道德哲学的人性基础之一。

约翰·洛克《人类理解论》是西方最早提出感性概念的哲学著作之一，他认为人类出生时如同白板，否认理性先天存在，主张人类是透过感性，对外在事物产生经验，逐渐累积知识。

感性和理性，都属于意识的范畴，且为意识的性质。感性，基于意识，是非参照性的意识。非参照性，就是意识从虚无中，以自身方式延展的自然的，自由的，无规则的。

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感性
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