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费莲达岛

费莲达岛
Flinders Island
费莲达岛是弗诺群岛最大的岛屿
词源马修·福林达斯
地理
位置巴斯海峡
坐标40°00′S 148°03′E / 40.000°S 148.050°E / -40.000; 148.050
群岛弗诺群岛
面积1,367平方千米(528平方英里)
面积排名塔斯曼尼亚州第二大
长度62千米(38.5英里)
宽度37千米(23英里)
最高海拔756米(2480英尺)
最高点斯切莱茨基山 (Mount Strzelecki)
管辖
澳洲
塔斯曼尼亚州
地方政府费莲达议会
最大聚居地Whitemark
人口统计
人口1,010
人口密度0.673人/平方公里(1.743人/平方英里)
其他资料
官方网站visitflindersisland.com.au
费莲达岛在塔斯曼尼亚州的位置

费莲达岛(英语:Flinders Island),又称为弗林德斯岛,是澳洲塔斯曼尼亚州岛屿,为弗诺群岛的最大岛,位处巴斯海峡

国家公园和保护区

位于弗林德斯岛西南部的斯基里克兰基国家公园(Strzelecki National Park)占地42.16平方公里,国家公园内的斯基里克兰基峰(Strzelecki Peaks)是全岛的最高峰,海拔756米,此外岛上还设有众多保护区,国家公园和保护区约占到了弗林德斯岛三分之二以上的面积。岛上的保护区有:

  • 温加鲁自然保护区(Wingaroo Nature Reserve)
  • 福州保护区(Foochow Conservation Area)
  • 族长保护区(Patriarchs Conservation Area)
  • 塞拉斯泻湖禁猎区(Sellars Lagoon Game Reserve)
  • 达令山脉保护区(Darling Range Conservation Area)
  • 米利根山保护区(Mulligans Hill Conservation Area)
  • 布劳汉塔糖山保护区(Brougham Sugarloaf Conservation Area)
  • 沙格泄湖保护区(Shag Lagoon Conservation Area)
  • 洛根泄湖保护区(Logan Lagoon Conservation Area)[1]

气候

费莲达岛机场英语Flinders Island Airport(1991-2020年平均数据,1942年至今极端数据)
月份 1月 2月 3月 4月 5月 6月 7月 8月 9月 10月 11月 12月 全年
历史最高温 °C(°F) 41.5
(106.7)
39.4
(102.9)
35.6
(96.1)
31.7
(89.1)
27.4
(81.3)
20.3
(68.5)
21.4
(70.5)
22.7
(72.9)
29.5
(85.1)
32.7
(90.9)
35.9
(96.6)
40.5
(104.9)
41.5
(106.7)
平均高温 °C(°F) 22.6
(72.7)
22.7
(72.9)
21.4
(70.5)
18.7
(65.7)
16.3
(61.3)
14.3
(57.7)
13.6
(56.5)
13.9
(57.0)
15.3
(59.5)
17.0
(62.6)
18.9
(66.0)
20.7
(69.3)
18.0
(64.4)
平均低温 °C(°F) 13.9
(57.0)
14.1
(57.4)
12.6
(54.7)
10.6
(51.1)
9.0
(48.2)
7.1
(44.8)
6.7
(44.1)
6.8
(44.2)
7.8
(46.0)
8.7
(47.7)
10.5
(50.9)
12.3
(54.1)
10.0
(50.0)
历史最低温 °C(°F) 2.6
(36.7)
4.0
(39.2)
1.6
(34.9)
−0.4
(31.3)
−1.7
(28.9)
−2.5
(27.5)
−3.5
(25.7)
−3.0
(26.6)
−2.5
(27.5)
−1.4
(29.5)
0.5
(32.9)
2.5
(36.5)
−3.5
(25.7)
平均降水量 mm(吋) 52.9
(2.08)
32.3
(1.27)
40.4
(1.59)
50.6
(1.99)
62.8
(2.47)
68.3
(2.69)
66.0
(2.60)
72.5
(2.85)
58.9
(2.32)
47.2
(1.86)
55.9
(2.20)
57.0
(2.24)
668.3
(26.31)
平均降水天数(≥ 0.2 mm) 8.1 7.3 8.5 11.6 14.6 15.9 17.0 17.3 14.5 12.3 10.0 10.2 147.3
月均日照时数 238.7 220.4 220.1 183.0 148.8 117.0 142.6 192.2 192.0 223.2 228.0 244.9 2,350.9
数据来源:Bureau of Meteorology[2][3]

参见

参考资料

  1. ^ 弗林德斯岛 Flinders Island. 澳洲无忧网. 
  2. ^ Period 1991-2020. Climate statistics for Australian locations. Bureau of Meteorology. [16 March 2022]. 
  3. ^ Climate Statistics for FLINDERS ISLAND AIRPORT. Climate statistics for Australian locations. Bureau of Meteorology. [9 June 2017]. (原始内容存档于2015-11-17). 

外部链接

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费莲达岛
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