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平头猪属.
平头猪(Platygonus)是一属已灭绝的猪形动物。
平头猪长约1米,比现今的野猪较长,牠的脚长适合奔跑。牠有像猪的鼻端,可以对抗掠食者的长獠牙。
平头猪是群居的动物,像现今的西猯般是成群生活的。牠们分布在加拿大南部至墨西哥及美国加利福尼亚州至宾夕凡尼亚州与南美洲。牠们出现于更新世的卡拉布里亚阶,最早的可追溯至中新世[1]。
- Wagner, George (1903) "Observations on Platygonus Compressus Leconte" The Journal of Geology University of Chicago. Dept. of Geology and Paleontology, University of Chicago Press. Journals Division, 11: pp. 777–782;
- Hoare, Richard D. et al. (May 1964) "Pleistocene Peccary Platygonus Compressus Leconte from Sandusky County, Ohio" The Ohio Journal of Science 64(3): pp. 207–214;
- Ray, Clayton E.; Denny, Charles S. and Rubin, Meyer (January 1970) "A peccary, Platygonus Compressus LeConte, from drift of Wisconsian age in Northern Pennsylvania" The American Journal of Science Yale University 268: pp.78–94;
- Wilson, Ronald C.; Guilday, John E. and Branstetter, John A. (October 1975) "Extinct Peccary (Platygonus compressus LeConte) From a Central Kentucky Cave" The NSS Bulletin 37(4): pp. 83–87;
- Kurtén, Björn; and Anderson, Elaine (1980) Pleistocene Mammals of North America Columbia University Press, New York ISBN 0-231-03733-3 ;
- Murray, Lyndon K. et al. (September 2005) "Late Pleistocene Fauna from the Southern Colorado Plateau, Navajo County, Arizona" The Southwestern Naturalist 50(3): pp. 363–374;
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| 猪 形 亚 目 | | | 猪 总 科 | †Doliochoeridae | †Doliochoerinae |
- Barberahyus
- Doliochoerus
- Pecarichoerus
- Taucanamo
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| †Orycterochoerinae |
- Bransatochoerus
- Lorancahyus
- 'Orycterochoerus
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| †沙尼兽科 | |
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| 猪科 | |
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| 西猯科 |
- †Aptenohyus
- †Argirohyus
- †Brasiliochoerus
- 草原西貒属
- †Chaenohyus
- †Cynorca
- 领西貒属
- †Dyseohyus
- †佛罗里达貒属
- †Hesperhys
- †Macrogenis
- †古猯属
- †Perchoerus
- †平头猪属
- †原猪属
- †普氏貒属
- †Simojovelhyus
- †斯纳金貒属
- 白唇西貒属
- †Thinohyus
- †伍德伯恩貒属
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| 猪 科 |
- †Hemichoerus
- †Hyosus
- †Mabokopithecus
- †中新猪属
- †Paradoxodonides
- †Schizochoerus
| | †Cainochoerinae | |
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| †猪兽亚科 |
- Aureliachoerus
- Chicochoerus
- 弓颌猪属
- Dubiotherium
- 猪兽属
- 恩古鲁威猪属
- 中华小猪兽属
- 异猪属
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| †利齿猪亚科 | †库斑猪族 |
- 肯亚猪属 ?
- 库斑猪属
- 库布瓦猪属
- 利比猪属
- 巨猪属
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| †利齿猪族 | |
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| †纳马猪族 | |
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| 猪亚科 | 猪族 |
- †Dasychoerus ?
- †Euhys ?
- †欧墨鲁斯猪属
- †河马齿河猪属
- †Korynochoerus
- †弱獠猪属
- 姬猪属
- 猪属
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| 非洲野猪族 |
- †Celebochoerus
- 大林猪属
- †Kolpochoerus
- 非洲野猪属
- †原非洲野猪属
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| †河马猪族 | |
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| 疣猪族 | |
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| 鹿豚族 | |
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| †四锥齿猪亚科 |
- Conohyus
- 脊齿猪属
- 南方猪属
- 尼亚萨猪属
- 副弓颌猪属
- Retroporcus
- 西瓦豚属
- 四锥齿猪属
- Versoporcus
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