For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 常曲率.

常曲率

数学上,微分几何中的常曲率是一个通常用于曲面的概念。对于那些曲面,标量曲率是决定局部几何特点的唯一数字,而它为常数显然表示曲面在所有点有相同几何结构。也称为具有常曲率,而且,以一种自然(但不同)的意义上是常曲率,因为一维流形内在曲率总是0,因而只有嵌入曲率。

有常曲率的标准曲面是有正曲率的椭圆几何(或者球面几何),有0曲率的欧氏几何,和有负曲率的双曲几何伪球面几何)。因为黎曼曲面可以变为常曲率,因此对于负曲率存在大量其他的例子。

对于高维流形,常曲率通常意味着截面曲率。和曲面情形相同,存在三类几何(椭圆,平直,或者双曲),其曲率分别为正,0,或者负。

参看: 黎曼流形曲率

{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
常曲率
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?