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帕里安大理石

此条目翻译自其他语言维基百科,需要相关领域的编者协助校对翻译。如果您精通本领域,又能清楚地将来源语言翻译为中文,欢迎您协助校订翻译。原文参见维基数据
收藏于卢浮宫萨莫色雷斯的胜利女神由帕里安大理石制成( 约公元前220–公元前190年)
德尔斐的安提诺乌斯雕像 ,由彩色帕里安大理石制成,哈德良统治时期(公元117-138年在位)制作

帕里安大理石是一种细粒半透明的纯白色无瑕大理石,在古典时代开采于爱琴海希腊帕罗斯岛

帕罗斯岛的悬崖

帕里安大理石是制作雕塑的绝佳原料,古希腊人对它的评价很高。包括美第奇的维纳斯、米洛的维纳斯萨莫色雷斯的胜利女神在内,许多著名的古希腊雕塑都是用帕里安大理石雕刻的。

在如今帕罗斯岛北侧中央山峰的斜坡上,仍然可以看到公元前6世纪就投入使用的原始采石场。帕里安大理石在古代的主要竞争对手是彭特利库斯大理石,它也呈完美无瑕的白色。不过彭特利库斯大理石有着均匀的淡黄色调,使其在阳光下闪耀着金色的光芒。如今,它的主要开采地是基尼达罗斯村附近山区的纳克索斯岛附近的帕罗斯岛。

收藏于卢浮宫米洛的维纳斯

帕里安器皿是大理石的人造替代品,最初是各种未上釉的的素瓷的品牌名称,于1842年在英国开发。这是用模具铸造的,通常用于小型半身像和小雕像,而不是雕刻。

著名文物

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参考文献

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  • The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Archaeology, Timothy Darvill (2002)

外部链接

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帕里安大理石
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