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崇文门内大街

39°54′12″N 116°24′43″E / 39.90343°N 116.41205°E / 39.90343; 116.41205

崇文门内大街
CHONGWENMENNEI DAJIE
东长安街边上的天桥向南拍摄的崇文门内大街
类型城市主干道
地点中华人民共和国北京市东城区
附近主要建筑物首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院
东单公园
东单体育中心
内蒙古大厦
起点东单
终点崇文门

崇文门内大街是位于中国北京市东城区中部的一条大街。因位于北京内城崇文门内而得名。

简介

[编辑]

崇文门内大街北起建国门内大街,南到崇文门西大街。元大都在今崇文门稍北处建“文明门”,取《周易》“文明以健”,“其德刚健而文明”之意。明朝永乐十七年(1419年)扩建北京城,北京内城南城墙在元大都南城墙的基础上南移两千七百丈重建,向南移动至崇文门正阳门宣武门一线。崇文门最初仍称“文明门”。明朝正统四年改称“崇文门”。明朝时,该大街遂称“崇文门里大街”。清朝宣统年间,称“崇文门大街”,中华民国沿用此称。 1949年后,改称“崇文门内大街”。[1]

崇文门内大街西侧有同仁医院东单公园、东单体育中心;东侧原来多为小型商店,后来兴建了金朗大酒店(2004年改为同仁医院东区)、内蒙古大厦。[1]

图中间偏上的道路即崇文门内大街,近处的道路为崇文门外大街。可见崇文门内大街与崇文门外大街的交汇处十字路口,即原崇文门的所在地。图中右侧的哈德门饭店位于路口东南角。图中间的白色楼房为崇文门饭店,位于路口西南角。其后靠大街的白色楼房为同仁医院,隔大街有同仁医院东区。
1879年左右拍摄的崇文门内大街。左侧可见紫禁城景山白塔义和团运动北京之战后,左侧的民居将被夷为平地。

参考文献

[编辑]
  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 北京地名典,中国文联出版社,2008年,第98页
  2. ^ 同仁医院收购酒店做特需病房: 5-6年可收回成本. 21世纪经济报道. 2011-09-28 [2021-01-07]. 
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崇文门内大街
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