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屋顶

屋顶

屋顶是建筑的普遍构成元素之一，主要目的适用于防水，有平顶和坡顶之分，干旱地区房屋多用平顶，湿润地区多用坡顶。坡顶又分为单坡、双坡、四坡等。

在中国古代，屋顶除了实用功能之外，还肩负了很多等级礼制的使命。庑殿顶、歇山顶、悬山顶、硬山顶各有其使用的规则。

屋顶作业安全规范

台湾

主条目：职业安全
  • 中华民国劳动部规定，在屋顶作业有下列的规范。[1]
    • 1.作业时配戴安全带及安全子索
    • 2.两米以上的屋顶及建筑施工必须要有设置施工架、护栏、安全网
    • 3.坡度高于三十四度的屋顶必须要有设置施工架、护栏、安全网
    • 4.石绵、木头、塑胶。。。脆弱材质的屋顶必须架设施工板其宽度三十公分以上。

参见

注解

  1. ^ [1] （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）104年度屋顶作业施工安全观摩会1劳动部职业安全卫生署社团法人中华民国工业安全卫生协会 屋顶作业安全相关法规何明信，高雄市劳工局劳动检查处
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屋顶
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