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宏观管理

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宏观管理(Macromanagement),是领导决策者或管理经理人员的行为。宏观管理是与机制设计经济概念相近的一种概念。

当宏观管理者指挥一个系统时,首先他将专注于系统的实体(如约束、规则、信息架构等),然后他会改变它们,以令系统自发地移动到定义的目标,亦即到宏观管理者已调整的新的较低潜力。

因此,要管理一个系统,一个宏观管理者通过评估系统不同元件的潜力开始,以确定最合适的路径。然后,为避免实现目标的推动或阻碍性异常,他致力于元系统、规则、潜力系数、分类、信息架构等。

一段时间后,该系统自然和自发地以选择好的步调进展到明确的目标。因为它是自发的,相对于系统似乎是不规则的方式。同时,因为所提到流程的自然特性,没有人会考虑宏观管理者的存在。

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宏观管理
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