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安鹤宫

安鹤宫遗址
遗址俯瞰
谚文
汉字
文观部式Anhakgung
马-赖式Anhakkung

安鹤宫韩语:안학궁安鶴宮 Anhakgung)是朝鲜民主主义人民共和国的遗址,位于首都平壤市之东北部的大城山山麓。

建筑群的由来

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安鹤宫是在公元427年,高句丽长寿王把首都由国内城(现在的中国吉林省集安市)迁至平壤的时候所修筑的宏伟王宫。占地面积约386,000平方米,宫城为高约12米,边长622米的正方形土城,以外殿、内殿及寝殿等三个部分为中心,形成南宫中宫北宫[1]。整个安鹤宫共由5个建筑群共52幢大小建筑物组成。高句丽的领导者们一直居住在此宫殿约160年,直到公元586年,才迁移到平壤城(现时的平壤市中心区里的普通江大同江环绕的地方)。

现况

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宫城的残存建筑已在朝鲜战争期间(朝鲜方面称为“祖国解放战争”)被入侵的美国军队炸毁,目前仅存基座遗址。近年,朝鲜政府制造了它的模型,安放在平壤的国立中央历史博物馆;复制品位于韩国首尔之首尔历史博物馆及中华人民共和国的博物馆里。

公共交通

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邻近的观光热点

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参考文献

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安鹤宫
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