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学习理论

学习理论(英语:Learning Theory)是教育学教育心理学的一门分支学科,描述或学生如何在学习过程中吸收、处理与记忆知识。学习理论并认为,在“理解”、“世界观的获得与改变”以及“知识与技能的习得”上,认知情绪、环境的影响以及先备经验等因子都有一定的作用[1][2]

理论体系

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学习理论主要分为四大理论体系:

从20世纪60年代末以来,前两大主义体系有接近的趋势。如加涅的累积学习论(Theory Of Accumulative Learning)和亚伯特·班度拉社会学习理论(Social Learning Theory)被认为是前两大主义的兼容并蓄。

参见

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参考文献

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  1. ^ Illeris, Knud. The three dimensions of learning Reprint English ed. Malabar, Fla.: Krieger Pub. Co. 2004. ISBN 1-57524-258-3. OCLC 55037748. 
  2. ^ Ormrod, Jeanne Ellis,. Human learning Sixth edition. Boston. ISBN 978-0-13-259518-6. OCLC 731536378. 
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学习理论
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