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孟加拉国饮食

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孟加拉国传统饮食一览

孟加拉国菜,是孟加拉民族的饮食, 孟加拉国的多样化历史和河流地理形成了孟加拉国美食。该国属热带季风气候。

古代孟加拉地区饮食包括大米,鱼,蜂蜜,乳制品和蔬菜。后来受波斯和蒙兀儿帝国影响发展出现在的孟加拉菜色。

大米和鱼是孟加拉国人民的主要食物。著名的谚语“mache bhate bangali”翻译为“孟加拉:鱼和米饭”。除了鱼之外,日常膳食还包括配以各种各样的咖喱,绿叶蔬菜,扁豆的普通米饭,以及作为配菜的土豆泥,红烧蔬菜和/或油炸蔬菜。孟加拉国菜肴呈现出浓郁的芳香味,通常材料包括鸡蛋,土豆,番茄和茄子。孟加拉国的烹饪中使用各种香料和草药,以及芥末油和酥油。

虽然该国许多地区都有各自的美食,但以下食品的使用和消费在全国各地都很普遍,并且是孟加拉国食品的特征:食用各种米糕、烤饼、鱼(特别是淡水鱼,这是孟加拉国饮食的一个显著特征,鱼头是用来招待贵宾)。肉类消费包括牛肉(国内的印度教徒和西孟加拉邦人则不吃),山羊肉,羊肉,鹿肉,鸡肉,鸭肉,广泛食用各种各样的植物,整个植物的茎和叶都在孟加拉菜中食用。龙虾和虾等海鲜也很普遍。乳制品和甜食一直是孟加拉饮食中不可分割的一部分。

参考

  • Tukeda, Jun (31 August 2007). "Spices in Sri Lanka, India and Bangladesh with Special Reference to the Usages and Consumptions" (PDF). Bull. Fac. Agr., Saga Univ. (93): 1–25. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 August 2014. Retrieved 14 August 2014.
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孟加拉国饮食
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