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子宫癌

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子宫癌
类型female reproductive organ cancer[*]uterine disease[*]uterine neoplasm[*]疾病
分类和外部资源
医学专科肿瘤学
ICD-112C78
ICD-10Xxx.x
ICD-9-CMxxx
eMedicine258148
Orphanet[1]
[编辑此条目的维基数据]

子宫癌(Uterine cancer)为发源自子宫的所有癌症之统称。最常见的为子宫颈癌,为第二常见的妇女癌症[1]。次常见的为子宫内膜癌,同时也是发达国家中第四常见的妇女癌症[1]。风险因子根据不同癌症而定,最常见的风险因子为肥胖症、年老,以及感染人类乳突病毒[2][3]。疾病进展初期可能没有症状,也可能会有不正常阴道出血的症状[2][3]。早期发现一般能手术切除,如果进犯到其他地方,则需采取化学疗法放射线疗法,再配合外科切除[2][3]进行治疗。

参考文献

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 Jemal, A; Bray, F; Center, MM; Ferlay, J; Ward, E; Forman, D. Global cancer statistics.. CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians. 2011, 61 (2): 69–90. PMID 21296855. doi:10.3322/caac.20107. 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Hoffman, Barbara. Chapter 33. Endometrial Cancer. Williams gynecology 2nd. New York: McGraw-Hill Medical. 2011. ISBN 978-0-07-171672-7. 
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Hoffman, Barbara L. Chapter 30. Cervical Cancer. Williams gynecology 2nd. New York: McGraw-Hill Medical. 2011. ISBN 978-0-07-171672-7. 
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子宫癌
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