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境 (民间信仰)

的字义是疆界、区域等,在中国大陆与台湾等地的民间信仰之中,一间庙宇的祭祀圈可称为“境”,此时又称为“庙境”或该庙宇的“辖境”,而衍生而来的词汇便有“巡境”、“绕境”、“合境”、“香境”,而庙宇祭祀圈以内的地方可称为“内境”,以外的地方称为“外境”[1]

在台湾,清末的台湾府城等地[注 1]出现结合数间庙宇的“联境”,具有地方居民自我防卫的功能,后来随着台湾警政体系的发展,“联境”的民防色彩淡化,但联境内各庙之间仍有往来,于庙会时相互支援,使得“联境”转为交陪联谊组织[1]

相关条目

注释

  1. ^ 除了台湾(台南)府城有联境组织之外,台南盐水也以月港护庇宫为中心由“五郊七境”来维持盐水港街的治安[2]嘉义县城也有所谓的十六境。

参考文献

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 谢奇峰. 《臺南府城聯境組織研究》. 台南市政府文化局. 2013年12月: 1-3, 159. ISBN 978-986-03-9413-9. 
  2. ^ 张耘书. 《臺南媽祖信仰研究》. 台南市政府文化局. 2013年12月: 247. ISBN 978-986-03-9415-3. 
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境 (民间信仰)
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