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塔下村

塔下村沿河岸建的土楼
塔下村张氏家庙——德远堂

塔下村位于中国福建省南靖县书洋镇西部。村中沿一条溪流两岸建有土楼以及吊角楼,形成古村落景观。塔下村并无塔,是张姓族人为纪念先人从原住地马头背踏下山来到此地开基,客家话“踏下”与“塔下”谐音,由此得名。2003年被命名为省级历史文化名村,2007年被评为首批“中国景观村落”。[1]

塔下村张姓族人于明朝宣德年间迁居于此地。村中现存最早的土楼建于明崇祯年间,后陆续建造了42座方形、圆形、围裙形、曲尺形等样式的土楼,清末以后,受地理环境限制,沿溪流两岸建造了单院式吊角楼。

在村东山坡上建有张氏家庙德远堂,1996年列入省级文物保护单位,2006年列为第六批全国重点文物保护单位

参考

  1. ^ 小桥流水人有家——塔下村页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆),福建土楼·故里南靖。

参见

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塔下村
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