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丙烯酸颜料

红色丙烯酸颜料

丙烯酸颜料(英语:Acrylic paint)又称为塑胶彩亚克力颜料,发明于1983年,为颜料粉调和丙烯酸树脂聚化乳胶制成。

丙烯酸颜料可以用稀释剂稀释,但在干后可溶性会迅速降低,不再溶于水,且不易褪色。由于持久性较好,丙烯酸颜料常用于制作自画像

另外,丙烯酸颜料也是大多数人学习油画前的替代品,因为两者的成品及技法有不少类似之处。

丙烯酸颜料绘画技法又可分为类似水彩画的透明技法以及类似油画的不透明技法两种运用。在亚克力颜料中加入清水,则可让颜料呈现透明似水彩的状态。若只调和微量的水分或者不加入水分,颜料则不透明,可厚实堆叠出类似油画的效果。在颜料的变化上,也有加入增厚剂或增光剂,提升颜料的光泽度及透明度。

毒性

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丙烯酸颜料有轻微性,某些染料中可能包含等有毒重金属,但这些重金属唯有过度摄入才会有毒,一般不会致命。[1][2]

清除方法

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立刻用清水或肥皂水搓洗。颜料干燥后,可用清水长时间浸泡,或于40摄氏度左右的热水浸泡后再搓洗。丙烯酸颜料可溶于汽油。

参考来源

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  1. ^ Toxicity of Acrylic Paint. Art is Fun. [2022-12-08]. (原始内容存档于2021-12-14) (美国英语). 
  2. ^ artincontext; artincontext. Is Acrylic Paint Toxic? - A Guide on the Key Acrylic Paint Ingredients. artincontext.org. 2021-01-22 [2022-12-08]. (原始内容存档于2022-10-25) (美国英语). 
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丙烯酸颜料
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