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基西拉岛

基西拉岛
Κύθηρα
基西拉岛的主港
基西拉岛的主港

在大区内的位置
基西拉岛在希腊的位置
基西拉岛
基西拉岛
在希腊的位置
坐标:36°15′27″N 22°59′51″E / 36.2575°N 22.9975°E / 36.2575; 22.9975
国家 希腊
大区阿提卡大区
专区岛屿专区
面积
 • 市镇299.4 平方公里(115.6 平方英里)
 • 市区279.6 平方公里(108.0 平方英里)
海拔506 米(1,660 英尺)
人口(2001)[1]
 • 市镇3,398
 • 市镇密度11.3人/平方公里(29.4人/平方英里)
 • 市区3,354
 • 市区密度12人/平方公里(31.1人/平方英里)
社区[1]
 • 人口579 (2001)
时区EETUTC+2
 • 夏时制EESTUTC+3
邮政编码801 00
电话区号2736
车辆号牌Z
网站kythira.gr

基西拉岛希腊语Κύθηρα),是希腊岛屿,曾是伊奥尼亚群岛的一部分。它位于伯罗奔尼撒半岛东南端马里阿角外,面积约280平方公里,人口3354人(2001年),行政上归属于阿提卡大区岛屿专区基西拉市镇。基西拉岛和马里阿角之间的基西拉海峡是繁忙而又危险的海上通道,历史上许多船只在此遇风,撞向马里阿海角。

基西拉岛中世纪时长期被威尼斯占领,1797年又落入法国之手,此后又先后被俄国土耳其占领。1815年成为英国保护下的伊奥尼亚群岛合众国的一部分。1864年,基西拉岛成为希腊领土。

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基西拉岛
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