国际君主主义联盟
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国际君主主义联盟（英语：International Monarchist League），1990年代中期以前称为君主主义联盟（Monarchist League），是一个致力于维护和促进君主制政府制度和全世界君主制原则的组织。它一直积极倡导在二十世纪成为共和国的国家恢复君主制，特别是自第二次世界大战以来。该联盟的总部设在英国。[1]
历史
约翰·爱德华·巴齐尔，一位科尔宾的牧师（生于科尔宾，1887-1964 年）于1943年创立了君主主义联盟。[2]
联盟最终发展成为一个压力和支持的团体。在1968年庆祝其银禧纪念时，《The Monarchist》社论说“在50年代末和60年代初，当消极和消极的君主主义转变为积极和侵略性的君主主义时，联盟发生了巨大的复兴。”[3]
联盟由一个“大委员会”管理，其中包括一些非英国代表。
主张
联盟成立于1943年，当时第二次世界大战的潮流开始转向有利于盟军，并且已经意识到苏联对巴尔干君主制的威胁。创始人看到了霍亨索伦王朝和哈布斯堡王朝被推翻后中欧发生的事情——留下的真空被纳粹主义填补。他们担心罗马尼亚、保加利亚、南斯拉夫和阿尔巴尼亚的王位垮台会导致东方走向东方扩大共产主义统治。联盟的目标很简单，就是支持君主制原则。[4]
出版物
- The Monarchist, attempt at quarterly in 1973, but bi-annual until 1984 (incl), once in 1985, and 1987. Quality A5 journal with photos. The editors were Guy Stair Sainty, KStJT, (1975–6), Jeffrey Finestone (1979 – Feb 1987).
- The Crown and Australia by Donald J Markwell, Fellow of Merton College, Oxford, London, 1987, (P/B booklet).
- Monarchist League Newsletter (A4) quarterly, edited by Gregory Lauder-Frost (October 1987 – December 1992 incl.); (became simply Monarchy about 1994). Carried articles, comment, and reports.
- The Betrayal of Bulgaria by Gregory Lauder-Frost, – an assessment of the Bulgarian kingdom in the 20th century, Policy Discussion Paper, Summer 1989. (This essay was translated and reprinted in the Sofia, Bulgaria, newspaper Democracy).
- Monarchy by Professor Charles Arnold-Baker, OBE, London, 1991, (P/B booklet).
- Romanian Essays and Notes edited by Gregory Lauder-Frost, London, February 1991, (P/B booklet).
- China – The Last Years of Empire by Gregory Lauder-Frost, Monarchist League Review Paper, London, June 1992. (This followed on from the essay "China" by the same author in The Monarchist League Newsletter January 1992.)
- Monarchy, current (2008) quarterly glossy A4 journal of the Monarchist League (editor unknown – not stated in journal).
- The Crown, current (2008) quarterly glossy A4 journal of The Constitutional Monarchy Association (editor Hilary Eves – not stated in journal).
参考资料
- ^ Monarchists League – Welcome to the official website of The International Monarchist League.. [2022-08-10]. （原始内容存档于2022-09-26） （英国英语）.
- ^ Peter F Anson Bishops at Large (London, 1964)
- ^ The Monarchist, September 1968, no.26, p. 120.
- ^ History & Patrons – Monarchists League. [2022-08-10]. （原始内容存档于2022-08-10） （英国英语）.
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