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图赖

雄勇昭勋公 图赖
大清 满洲正黄旗都统
国家后金清朝
时代明末清初
主君天聪汗清太宗清世祖
瓜尔佳氏
图赖
族裔满族
旗籍满洲正黄旗(原镶黄旗
出生明朝神宗万历二十八年(1600年
逝世清朝世祖顺治四年(1647年
谥号昭勋

图赖满语ᡨᡠ᠋ᠯᠠᡳ转写Tulai;1600年—1647年),是清朝初年满洲名将,瓜尔佳氏,费英东第七子,清朝开国功臣,图赖曾欲立肃亲王豪格皇帝,故死后一度被削爵,顺治帝亲政后,为他加谥号昭勋,立碑纪绩。雍正帝追封图赖一等雄勇公

简介

1630年,阿敏永平府,被军夺回,图赖为阿敏断后。

1631年八月,大凌河之战,图赖负伤,皇太极大怒:“图赖轻进,诸军从之入,朕弟亦冲锋而进,有不测,将磔尔等食之!敌如狐处穴,更将焉往?朕兵天所授,皇考所遗,欲善用之,勿使劳苦。穆克谭我旧臣,死非其地,岂不可惜?”九月,图赖戴罪立功。

1637年,皇太极拜图赖为国议大臣,此后又参加松锦之战山海关之战

1644年,随清兵入关,打败李自成部将唐通。从定国大将军豫亲王多铎攻陷潼关

1645年,又从多铎攻陷扬州,杀史可法南京陷落后,图赖擒获南明弘光帝

1646年,随博洛南侵福建,擒获南明隆武帝,北归途中病死于浙江金华

延伸阅读

[在维基数据]

维基文库中的相关文本:清史稿·卷235》,出自赵尔巽清史稿

参考资料

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图赖
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