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四十一炮.
《四十一炮》,寻根文学作家莫言的长篇小说之一,小说以改革开放为背景,以农村改革派和保守派之间的斗争为矛盾展开故事,讲述了人性真善美、伦理、道德等美好的精神。[1][2]
五通神庙的五通神,他们代表着肉欲,庙里住着一个老和尚,他原本是中国国民党的军官,嗜好肉欲,以占有数名女子为本领炫耀,但是之后却出家为僧,遁入空门。
通过主人公“我”的所见所闻,村长老兰、我父亲罗通和母亲杨玉珍等人周围生活,写出了改革开放后农村的精神面貌。
小说用乡土气息和民间语言,结合了拉丁美洲的魔幻现实主义,幽默风趣[3]。
- 老兰。村长,因改革开放而富有,有钱有势,深得上级领导欢心,对上谄媚,对下高压;经商卖猪肉却注水,没有诚信;生活不检点,玷污了全村的风流女人,代表邪恶和黑暗。
- 罗通。父亲,为人保守,看不惯歌舞升平、笑贫不笑娼的社会,但是也注定被社会淘汰。
- 杨玉珍。母亲,为人没有是非观念,别人说什么就跟风说什么,不管社会秩序、官场生态、人品好坏,只求过“太平犬”的安定生活。
第2届华语文学传媒大奖年度杰出成就奖。
福冈亚洲文化奖。
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| 长篇小说 | | |
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| 中篇小说 | 《金发婴儿》 · 《爆炸》 · 《红高粱》 · 《高粱酒》 · 《高粱殡》 · 《狗道》 · 《奇死》 · 《筑路》 · 《欢乐》 · 《红蝗》 · 《父亲在民夫连里》 · 《白棉花》 · 《战友重逢》 · 《怀抱鲜花的女人》 · 《红耳朵》 · 《梦境与杂种》 · 《幽默与趣味》 · 《模式与原型》 · 《牛》 · 《三十年前的一场长跑比赛》 · 《师傅越来越幽默》 |
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| 短篇小说集 | |
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| 话剧 | 《霸王别姬》 · 《我们的荆轲》 · 《锅炉工的妻子》 |
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