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吴兢

吴兢(670年—749年),汴州浚仪(今河南开封)人,唐代史学家

生平

[编辑]

少有志于学,博通经史。魏元忠朱敬则很看重他。后诏入史馆,撰修国史。不久,官拜右拾遗。武则天时,以“有史才”之名。神龙中,迁右补阙,与韦承庆崔融等撰《则天实录》,记述了张昌宗张说陷害魏元忠的史实。张说几次要求修改文字,故意说:“刘五(刘知几)修实录,记魏齐公事,殊不相饶假,与说毒手。”吴兢不受威胁称:“若取人情,何名为直笔。”[1],被贬官荆司马。有《唐书备阙记》10卷、《唐中宗实录》20卷、《唐睿宗实录》5卷、《开元升平源记》1卷、《大唐十四家贵族谱》1卷、《古乐府》10卷、《乐府古题要解》2卷、《贞观政要》10卷以及《国史》、《齐史》、《梁史》、《周史》、《陈史》、《隋史》等书籍[2]

注释

[编辑]
  1. ^ 唐会要·史馆杂录》
  2. ^ 姚继荣; 姚忆雪. 《唐宋历史笔记论丛》. 北京: 民族出版社. 2016: 49. ISBN 978-7-105-14556-0. 
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吴兢
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