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司马量.
司马量(?—?),字公度,河内郡温县(今河南省焦作市温县)人,殷王司马卬的后裔,东汉征西将军司马钧的儿子[1]。
事迹
司马量曾任豫章郡太守,之后司马氏家族不再以武事君,也能以文谋事[2]。
西晋泰始二年(266年),后代司马炎建立七庙,司马量位列其中,后司马炎和晋惠帝死,庙位移除。后晋元帝听从温峤建议,复其位。[3]
参考
- ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 《晋书·卷一·帝纪第一》:宣皇帝讳懿,字仲达,河内温县孝敬里人,姓司马氏。其先出自帝高阳之子重黎,为夏官祝融。历唐、虞、夏、商,世序其职。及周,以夏官为司马。其后程伯休父,周宣王时,以世官克平徐方,锡以官族,因而为氏。楚汉间,司马卬为赵将,与诸侯伐秦。秦亡,立为殷王,都河内。汉以其地为郡,子孙遂家焉。自卬八世,生征西将军钧,字叔平。钧生豫章太守量,字公度。量生颍川太守隽,字元异。隽生京兆尹防,字建公。帝即防之第二子也。
- ^ 李毅婷. 魏晋之际司马氏与礼法之士政治思想研究. 北京:社会科学文献出版社. 2015年12月: 049. ISBN 978-7-5097-8306-1.
- ^ 《晋书·礼志上》:于是追祭征西将军、豫章府君、颍川府君、京兆府君,与宣皇帝、景皇帝、文皇帝为三昭三穆。是时宣皇未升,太祖虚位,所以祠六世,与景帝为七庙,其礼则据王肃说也。……自征西以下,车服导从皆如帝者之仪。及武帝崩则迁征西,及惠帝崩又迁豫章。……〔元〕帝从峤议,悉施用之。于是乃更定制,还复豫章、颍川于昭穆之位,以同惠帝嗣武故事,而惠、怀、湣三帝自从《春秋》尊尊之义,在庙不替也。
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