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卡林西亚 (斯洛文尼亚)

卡林西亚(英语:Carinthia斯洛文尼亚语Koroška [kɔˈɾóːʃka] ;德语:Kärnten),又称为斯洛文尼亚卡林西亚(英语:Slovene Carinthia、Slovenian Carinthia斯洛文尼亚语Slovenska Koroška[notes 1],是斯洛文尼亚北部的一个传统地区[notes 2]。当地为前卡林西亚公国东南部的小地区,第一次世界大战后,根据1919年的圣日耳曼条约,该地区被分配给斯洛文尼亚人、克罗地亚人和塞尔维亚人国。它的中心城镇和最大的城镇是拉夫内纳科罗什凯姆,而是在森林茂密的山区里有三个河谷,各有其局部的中心城镇。[2]:14

自从斯洛文尼亚于2004年5月加入欧盟以来,已经付出了很多努力来重新整合卡林西亚作为一个文化、旅游和经济单位。[3]这个历史悠久的地区在斯洛文尼亚没有正式的行政区地位,只能算是一个非正式省份。

范围

该地区位于南莱姆斯通阿尔卑斯山脉中的卡拉万克斯山脉,由两个分离的区域组成,总面积为478平方公里(185平方英里):

所有这些市镇都与北边的奥地利卡林西亚邦接壤。

名人

注解

  1. ^ In geographic sources, the terms Pohorje Drava Region (Pohorsko Podravje), Upper Drava Region (Zgornje Podravje), and Hilly Drava Region (Gorato Podravje) have been used as well.[1] In popular sources, the most prominent has been the name Carinthian region (Koroška pokrajina), particularly from 1955 until 1994.[1]
  2. ^ The term Slovene Carinthia may also refer to the southern part of the Austrian State of Carinthia settled by Slovenes.[1] In this case, the term Southeastern Carinthia has been used, encompassing Carinthia in Slovenia and the Jaun Valley (Slovene: Podjuna) in Austria.

参考文献

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Keber, Štefan. Slovenska Koroška – Zgodovinsko-geografski oris. Kronika (Zveza zgodovinskih društev za Slovenijo, sekcija za krajevno zgodovino [Section for the History of Places, Union of Historical Societies of Slovenia]). 2008, 56 (2) [2021-12-14]. ISSN 0023-4923. (原始内容存档于2019-04-21) (Slovenian、English及German). 
  2. ^ Koroška. Portrait of the Regions – Slovenia (PDF) 9. Office for Official Publications of the European Communities. 2000 [2021-12-14]. ISBN 92-828-9404-5. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-04-21). 
  3. ^ Buhvald, Peter. Diplomsko delo: Državna meja na Koroškem - most ali prepreka med občinama Pliberk in Prevalje [Diploma Thesis: The State Border in Carinthia - a Bridge or a Barrier between the Municipalities of Bleiburg and Prevalje] (PDF). 2010: 8. (Slovenian及English). [永久失效链接]

46°32′0″N 15°10′0″E / 46.53333°N 15.16667°E / 46.53333; 15.16667

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卡林西亚 (斯洛文尼亚)
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