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刘伯林

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刘伯林(1150年—1221年),金国大蒙古国官员。济南历城人。有侠义思想,善于骑射,金朝末年为威宁防城千户。1212年,成吉思汗围困威宁,刘伯林知道无法抵抗,就缒城请降。成吉思汗派秃鲁花等与他入城受降。成吉思汗问他在金国为何官,对曰:“都提控。”就命他继续担任该职,并选士卒为一支军队,协助太傅耶律秃怀,招降山后诸州。

元太祖北还,刘伯林屯兵天成,遏制金兵,前后数十战。进攻金西京有功,赐金虎符,以本职充金西京留守,兼兵马副元帅。1213年从征山东,攻克梁门、遂城。1215年同国王木华黎攻破燕京。1217年参与攻下山东诸州。在木华黎推荐下,获赐名二十匹、锦衣一袭。1218年参与攻克太原平阳。1219年,攻破潞州绛州及火山、闻喜等州县。当时有人建议迁徙闻喜居民到天成,刘伯林认为北地丧乱,人艰于食,全力建议否决该建议。其部下俘虏几万人,刘伯林全部释放。他在威宁十几年,让人民安居乐业,务农修养,使威宁与周边地区人民不得温饱情况形成鲜明对比。他曾说:“吾闻活千人者后必封,吾之所活,何啻万余人,子孙必有兴者乎!”1221年病死,累赠太师,封秦国公,谥忠顺

儿子刘黑马

延伸阅读

[在维基数据]

维基文库中的相关文本:元史/卷149》,出自宋濂元史
维基文库中的相关文本:新元史/卷146》,出自柯劭忞新元史

参考资料

  • 元史 卷一百四十九 列传 第三十六
  • 新元史 卷一百四十六 列传第四十三
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刘伯林
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