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凯布利

凯布利
再生与太阳神
凯布利常以圣甲虫或甲虫头的形象出现
圣书体名称
xpr
r
iC2
符号与象征圣甲虫蓝睡莲
性别
个人信息
父母
手足阿图姆

凯布利是一位埃及神话中的神祇,象征日出及再生。因为太阳升起与落下和圣甲虫滚粪球及抱卵有一定的联系,象征物便是圣甲虫。其名称(普遍译为Khepri)与埃及语动词“kheper”有关,意思是“发展”、“出现”。[1]

宗教

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并未有专门为凯布利献祭的地点,凯布利常被当做化身。实际上有些时候凯布利和另外一位太阳神阿图姆分别被视为早晨和下午的太阳,而拉则象征正午。[1]

形象

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圣甲虫是凯布利的象征,因此大多数凯布利神像其实就是圣甲虫。偶尔有墓画及纸莎草上会出现甲虫头的男性凯布利神像,此外其也以圣甲虫的形象出现在努恩摆渡的太阳船中。[2]

参考文献

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  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 Wilkinson, Richard H. (2003). The Complete Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt. Thames & Hudson. pp. 230–233
  2. ^ Hart, George (2005). The Routledge Dictionary of Egyptian Gods and Goddesses. Routledge. pp. 84–85

外部链接

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维基共享资源上的相关多媒体资源:凯布利


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凯布利
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