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农场湾

农场湾
Farm Cove
自农场湾的悉尼皇家植物园北眺悉尼天际线
Map showing the location of 农场湾
Map showing the location of 农场湾
农场湾在悉尼中央区地图中的位置(图上红点)
位置悉尼,新南威尔斯州,澳大利亚
座标33°51′40″S 151°13′20″E / 33.8612°S 151.2221°E / -33.8612; 151.2221
属于悉尼
近海水体南太平洋
地质海湾

农场湾(英语:Farm Cove,亦译法姆湾)是澳大利亚新南威尔斯州悉尼港内的一个浅海湾,与悉尼歌剧院的所在地便利朗角(Bennelong Point)隔悉尼湾相望。它是悉尼港周围的名胜地之一。

历史

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在欧洲殖民者到来之前,居住在现今悉尼这块地方的土著居民称这块地为Woccanmagully 。紧邻农场湾的土地在 1788 年欧洲人首次定居之后不久就被时任新南威尔斯州总督亚瑟·菲利普圈入总督府,建立了新南威尔斯州总督的私人园林。此后,该殖民地的第一个农场在该地区建立,农场湾遂以得名。 [1]在农场倒闭迁出后,时任新南威尔斯州州长拉克兰·麦格理于 1816 年在农场湾周围批准建立了悉尼皇家植物园。同时直到 1960 年代,农场湾一直被用作皇家海军澳大利亚皇家海军和来访海军舰艇的停泊地。 [2]

农场湾也1954年2月3日是澳大利亚女王伊丽莎白二世首次访问澳大利亚时登陆的地点。这是自英国在澳大利亚建立殖民地以来,在位的君主第一次踏上澳大利亚的土地。

农场湾已被地名委员会(Geographical Names Board,GNB)正式公布为双重命名地点,即在英语地名之后,也加入澳大利亚土著语言之地名作为标记。这个地方的英文官方双重名称是:'Farm Cove / Wahganmuggalee'。 [3][4]

图片

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相关条目

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笔记

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  • Gillett, Ross; Melliar-Phelps, Michael. A Century of Ships in Sydney Harbour. Rigby Publishers Ltd. 1980. ISBN 0-7270-1201-0. 

参考

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  1. ^ Royal Botanic Garden History. [2023-03-27]. (原始内容存档于2017-06-21). 
  2. ^ Gillett, p.21.
  3. ^ Troy, Jakelin; Walsh, Michael, Reinstating Aboriginal placenames around Port Jackson and Botany Bay, Aboriginal Placenames. Naming and re-naming the Australian landscape (ANU Press), 2009-10-01 [2021-07-12], ISBN 978-1-921666-08-7, doi:10.22459/ap.10.2009.03 
  4. ^ Language |. www.sydneybarani.com.au. [2021-07-12]. (原始内容存档于2023-06-05) (英语). 
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农场湾
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